a) Key
Points for Science Teaching: The ADI article stresses the importance of argument and
reflection for science understanding.
When students debate each other and review each other’s work, it
uncovers misconceptions the students have about different science topics. One thing to be careful about is that
student-led arguments and discussions can lead to incorrect ideas about science
so it is important that the teacher help guide class ideas when they get too
far off the mark. The part of the BGuILE
article I liked best was the part about the false dichotomy between teaching
just facts and teaching just process. I
like the idea of a balance of both.
Students should understand how real science is done by inquiry style
projects, but it would take a long time to teach students all the content
knowledge they need to keep their options open if we only used the inquiry
method. A balance of both allows
students to practice the mangle of science but also learn a lot from the
previous work of others’ mangle. Without
a balance of the two, students won’t be able to properly evaluate if they would
enjoy a future in science or not.
b)
Practical application: The ADI article outlines a very practical type
of lesson plan that can be used in class.
The authors use the specific example of a genetic testing project to
illustrate the way the lesson would work.
I can see this framework being very helpful but I would guess that some
of it will seem tedious to students. The
process is so long that I fear some students might get bored with such an
in-depth exploration of the same topic.
Even with a very interesting and complex topic, not all students will be
interested for that long. Many of the ideas
are cool though like the double blind peer review. The BGuILE article has lots of practical
applications as well. It discuss how
reflection needs to be saved and discussed to be valuable, students can’t just
reflect and never look at it again. It
also discusses how it is best to use technology that is applicable across a
wide spectrum of classes. For example,
using Excel for science experiments would be good because Excel can be used in
math class, in accounting, and possibly other courses as well.
c)
Interconnections with themes: These articles fit with the theme of introducing inquiry into
science classrooms, and provide practical examples of how that can look. They
also fit with the theme of constantly improving our models. Both articles include advice to engage the
students in a lot of reflection and critical analysis of their work. This is an important part of modeling.
d)
Leveraging critique: These
articles seem to agree with the NGSS standards we read about. Narcessian would also be a fan of these ideas
as she thinks modeling is an important skill for science and articles are suggesting
a lot of practices that share many elements with modeling.
e)
Connecting with class: The
articles connect with my own modeling experience in a couple of ways. First, I find that setting aside time for
reflection on what I am doing without the code in front of me is very
productive, just like both articles encourage constant reflection. Second, both articles and particularly the
ADI article promote peer review, and I have found that asking classmates
questions is very valuable and usually leads to good progress in my
thinking.
f)
Questions:
How do teachers properly
guide thinking away from incorrect student ideas in such a free-form style of
class? What topics work better as
inquiry and what topics work better as more content-delivery style? Is there some pattern in the difference or
some questions to ask to determine if a topic would be good for
inquiry-learning or not?
g)
Modeling Ideas: Falling dominoes, bowling balls with different
amounts of spin, bowling pins getting hit at different angles.
I did find it interesting how these authors focused on the importance of discussion and revision. Science is not an individual practice; knowledge builds on knowledge. In order for scientific theories to be built, or engineering problems to be solved, scientists and engineers have to share what they know and what was used/did not work before. This idea could be a possible answer to your questions. As the articles mentioned, students like to have an authentic experience. A problem relevant to the standards that have to be met can be offered, or students can even do their own research to come up with a question to look into. Basic content knowledge will definitely be needed either way, but the right amount of 'content-delivery' won't prevent students from being inquisitive.
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