Both articles this week discussed the importance of student
agency and inquiry, and the importance of a deeper understanding of scientific
concepts over barely touching upon all topics.
The Sampson and Gleim article
focused on the Argument Driven Inquiry approach, which emphasizes collaborative
explanation and argumentation along with the incorporation of other subjects,
such as reading and writing. Included within this article are the 8-steps
of ADI, including the beginning identification of a scientific phenomena,
collaborative work of forming refining explanations through argumentation, and
final student reflection. According to the researchers, by collaborating
and making each other’s explanations and arguments visible, students look at
their own reasoning and way of knowing to revise their argument and help lead
to a consensus.
In his article “BGiuLE,” Reiser
focuses on the importance of authentic student explanation driven inquiry
through the use of technology supported learning activities. One comment that Reiser wrote that I thought
was critical was “constructing a technology-infused curriculum requires
designing both classroom-based activities that prepare students for complex
software investigations and off-computer-activities interspersed with students;
work on software, that set the student
interactions with the technology in a broader set of social interactions.” Oftentimes when I have thought about
technology within the classroom, I see the use of technology as a completely
separate entity. However, Reiser does a
good job in creating clear scaffolds (which slowly build up to the computer
programs) and showing how one can include multiple media into a lesson in a
logical way to benefit the students. In what
he calls his “staging” activities, he tells his readers to use familiar
learning strategies/materials, such as worksheets and data sheets, where
students can analyze the data in a more confortable setting and be more willing
to begin asking those deep-thinking questions before moving onto the more
technology based instruction and learning.
I really liked this part of his article and found it very useful. Reiser also talked about “generality” versus
specificity in the supportive tools used.
While he does not push for one or another, I think is a topic that
hasn’t been discussed thus far in the class but one this is very important. While there is a benefit to having a general
scaffolding tool, such as a computer program, there are also benefits to having
more tailored programs where students can manipulate more things and observe more
outcomes. Thus, at this point in school, what should possible computer models
look like? Should schools strive for a
common program across domains for more detailed, tailored programs for
individual domains? In a sense, the model that Caitlin and I are modifying
supports generality, as it can be used across the domains of Chemistry and
Biology,
Major themes:
· The
importance of inquiry, argumentation and explanation within the learning of
science, their interdependence, and their use to make science more engaging.
· The
importance of collaboration in fostering this development of scientific
knowledge and the need for peers in helping critique and reconstruct consensus
explanations.
· Making
science meaningful and applicable for students is critical for student success,
participation, and interest in the sciences
·
Classroom environment is key for success-create an environment
where students will not be afraid to come up with faulty explanations, not just
the “right” one and “the intimidation factor” as Sampson states does not become
an issue. (468)
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